Journalism in the 1940s and 1950s

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Abell, Tyler, ed.  Drew Pearson Diaries, 1949-1959. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1974.

Abrams, Nathan, and Julie Hughes, eds.  Containing America: Cultural Production and Consumption in Fifties America. Birmingham: University of Birmingham Press, 2000.

Aldrich, Richard J.  “American Journalism and the Landscape of Secrecy: Tad Szulc, the CIA, and Cuba.”  History 100: 340 (April 2015): 189-209.

Appy, Christian G., ed.  Cold War Constructions: The Political Culture of United States Imperialism, 1945-1966.  Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2000.

Allen, David S.  “The Pen and the Secret Sword: The CIA-News Media Relationship.” PhD dissertation, Penn State University, 1986.

Allen, Craig.  Eisenhower and the Mass Media: Peace, Prosperity, and Prime Time TV. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1992.

Alsop, Joseph, and Stuart Alsop.  The Reporter’s Trade.  New York: Reynal & Company, 1959.

Alwood, Edward.  Dark Days in the Newsroom: McCarthyism Aimed at the Press.  Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2007.

Alwood, Edward.  “Watching the Watchdogs: FBI Spying on Journalists in the 1940s.”  Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 84:1 (Spring 2007): 137-150.   

Alwood, Edward. “CBS Correspondent Winston Burdett and His Decision to Become a Government Witness in the Age of McCarthyism.” American Communist History 5 (December 2006): 153–67.

Alwood, Edward.  “The Spy Case of AP Correspondent William Oatis: A Muddled Victim/Hero Myth of the Cold War.”  Journalism and Mass Communications Quarterly 87:2 (Summer 2010): 263-280.

American Business Consultants.  Red Channels: The Report on Communist Influence in Radio and Television.  New York: n.p., 1950.

Anderson, Douglas A. “Drew Pearson: A Name Synonymous with Libel Actions.” Journalism Quarterly 56:2 (Summer 1979): 235-242.

Andrews, Bert, and Peter Andrews.  A Tragedy of History: A Journalist’s Confidential Role in the Hiss-Chambers Case.  Washington DC: R.B. Luce Publishing, 1962.

Arant, Morgan David Jr.  “Journalist Mark Ethridge’s Diplomatic Missions in Post-World War II Europe: The Making of a Cold Warrior.” American Journalism 14:3-4 (1997): 336-58. 

Aronson, James.  The Press and the Cold War.  New York: Monthly Review Press, 1980.

Babington, Stuart Carroll. “A Plurality of Voices? A Legal and Historical Study of Newspaper Competition in the United States, 1955–2005.”  PhD dissertation, University of Southern Mississippi, 2007.

Banning, Stephen A. “Courageous Performance: Examining Standards of Courage Among Small Town Investigative Reporters in the 1950s and 1960s.” American Journalism 17, no. 2 (2000): 53–68.

Bates, Stephen.  Realigning Journalism with Democracy: The Hutchins Commission, its Time, and Ours.  Washington DC: The Annenberg Washington Program in Communications Policy Studies, 1995.

Bates, Stephen. “Prejudice and the Press Critics: Colonel Robert McCormick’s Assault on the Hutchins Commission.” American Journalism 36:4 (2019): 420-466.

Bates, Stephen.  An Aristocracy of Critics: Luce, Hutchins, Niebuhr, and the Committee that Redefined Freedom of the Press.  New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020.

Bates, Stephen.  “Case Half Closed: The Hutchins Commission’s Indictment of Pressure Groups for Media Manipulation.” Media History 26:3 (August 2020): 316-329.

Bauer, A.J. “Journalism History and the Conservative Erasure.” American Journalism 35:1 (2018): 2-26.

Baughman, James L. The Republic of Mass Culture: Journalism, Filmmaking and Broadcasting in America Since 1941.  3rd ed.  Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006.

Baughman, James L. “Wounded but Not Slain: The Orderly Retreat of the American Newspaper,” in A History of the Book in America, vol. 5: The Enduring Book; Print Culture in Postwar America, ed. David Paul Nord, Joan Shelley Rubin, and Michael Schudson, 119–34. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2009.

Bayley, Edwin R.  Joe McCarthy and the Press.  Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1981.

Bedingfield, Sid. “The Dixiecrat Summer of 1948: Two South Carolina Editors- a Liberal and a Conservative- Foreshadow Modern Political Debate in the South.” American Journalism 27:3 (2010): 91-114.

Belfrage, Cedric.  The American Inquisition, 1945-1960.  Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1973.  (also available in a 1989 paperback edition)

Belfrage, Cedric, and James Aronson.  Something to Guard: The Stormy Life of the National Guardian, 1948-1967.  New York: Columbia University Press, 1978.

Bennett, Charles O.  Facts Without Opinion: The First Fifty Years of the Audit Bureau of Circulation.  Chicago: Audit Bureau of Circulation, 1965.

Berger, Meyer.  Meyer Berger’s New York: A Great Reporter’s Record of His Love Affair with the City.  New York: Fordham University Press, 2003.  reprint edition.

Bernstein, Carl.  “The CIA and the Media.”  Rolling Stone (20 October 1977): 55-67.

Bird, George L, and Frederic E. Merwin, eds.  The Newspaper and Society.  New York: Prentice Hall, 1947.

Bishop, Ronald.  “That is Good to Think of These Days: The Campaign by Hearst Newspapers to Promote Addition of ‘Under God’ to the Pledge of Allegiance.”  American Journalism 24:2 (Spring 2007): 61-85.

Blanchard, Margaret.  “The Hutchins Commission: The Press and Responsibility Concept.”  Journalism Monographs 49 (May 1977).

Blanchard, Margaret A. “The Fifth-Amendment Privilege of Newsman George Burdick.” Journalism Quarterly 55:1 (1978): 39-46, 67.

Blumberg, Nathan B.  One-Party Press?  Coverage of the 1952 Presidential Campaign in 35 Daily Newspapers.  Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1954.

Boyer, Paul.  By the Bomb’s Early Light: American Thought and Culture at the Dawn of the Atomic Age.  New York: Pantheon, 1985.

Boyle, Ryan. “A Red Moon over the Mall: The Sputnik Panic and Domestic America.” Journal of American Culture 31 (December 2008): 373–382.

Breed, Warren.  “The Newspaperman, News, and Society.”  PhD dissertation, Columbia University, 1952.

Bulman, David, ed. Molders of Opinion. Milwaukee: Bruce Publishing, 1945.

Caudill, Susan.  “Trying to Harness Atomic Energy, 1946-1951: Albert Einstein’s Publicity Campaign for World Government.” Journalism Quarterly 68 (1991):253-62.

Cecil, Matthew.  “Friends of the Bureau: Personal Correspondence and the Cultivation of Journalist-Adjuncts by J. Edgar Hoover’s FBI.”   Journalism and Mass Communications Quarterly 88:2 (Summer 2011): 267-284.

Cecil, Matthew. “‘Whoa, Edgar’: The Des Moines Register and Tribune, Cowles Publications, and J. Edgar Hoover’s FBI.” Annals of Iowa 71 (Spring 2012): 111–136.

Cecil, Matthew.  Hoover’s FBI and the Fourth Estate: The Campaign to Control the Press and the Bureau’s Image.  Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2014.

Cecil, Matthew.  Branding Hoover’s FBI: How the Boss’s PR Men Sold the Bureau to America.  Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2016.

Chafee, Zechariah.  Government and Mass Communications: A Report.  Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1947.

Chomsky, Daniel. “Advance Agent of the Truman Doctrine: The United States, the New York Times, and the Greek Civil War.” Political Communication 17 (October-December 2000): 415-432.

Commission on Freedom of the Press.  A Free and Responsible Press.  Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1947.

Daniel, Douglas K.  “They Liked Ike: Pro-Eisenhower Publishers and his Decision to Run for President.”  Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 77:2 (Summer 2000): 393-404.

Davies, David Randall.  “An Industry in Transition: Major Trends in American Newspapers, 1945-1965.”  PhD dissertation, University of Alabama, 1997.

Davies, David R. “From Ridicule to Respect: Newspapers’ Reaction to Television, 1948-1960.”  American Journalism 15:4 (1998): 17-33. 

Davies, David Randall.  The Postwar Decline of American Newspapers, 1945-1965.  Westport, Conn.:  Greenwood Press, 2006. 

Deaver, Jean Franklin.  “A Study of Senator Joseph R. McCarthy and McCarthyism as Influences Upon News Media and the Evolution of Reportorial Method.”  Phd dissertation, University of Texas-Austin, 1969. 

Elfenbein, Julien.  Business Journalism: Its Function and Future.  New York: Harper and Bros., 1945.

Elliott, Oliver.  The American Press and the Cold War: The Rise of Authoritarianism in South Korea, 1945-1954.  New York: Palgrave, 2018.

Elmore, Cindy.  “From Stars and Stripes Editor to FBI Informant: The Conflicting Loyalties of Kenneth Pettus.”  Journalism History 39:4 (Winter 2014): 250-257.

Endres, Kathleen L.  “National Security Benchmark: Truman, Executive Order 10290, and the Press.”  Journalism Quarterly 67 (1990): 1071-1077. 

Evensen, Bruce J.  “Surrogate State Department? Times Coverage of Palestine, 1948.”  Journalism Quarterly 67 (1990):391-400. 

Evensen, Bruce J.  Truman, Palestine, and the Press: Shaping Conventional Wisdom at the Beginning of the Cold War.  Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1992.

Evensen, Bruce J. “Following a Famous President: Truman’s Troubles With an Independent Minded Press.” American Journalism 12 (Summer 1995): 242-259.

Farnsworth, Stephen J. “Seeing Red: The FBI and Edgar Snow.” Journalism History 28:3 (Fall 2002): 137-146.

Feighery, Glen M. “‘A Light Out of This World’: Awe, Anxiety, and Routinization in Early Nuclear Test Coverage, 1951–1953.” American Journalism 28 (Summer 2011): 9–34.

Feighery, Glen.  “A Moral Challenge: Journalists, Joe McCarthy, and the Struggle for Truth, 1950-1955.”  American Journalism 38:2 (Spring 2021): 127-149.

Fejes, Fred.  “Murder, Perversion, and Moral Panic: The 1954 Media Campaign Against Miami’s Homosexuals and the Discourse of Civic Betterment.”  Journal of the History of Sexuality 9:3 (July 2000): 305-347.

Feldstein, Mark.  “Fighting Quakers: The 1950s Battle Between Richard Nixon and Drew Pearson.”  Journalism History 30:2 (Summer 2004): 76-90.

Feldstein, Mark. “Free Press Wins in Underhanded Fashion: Columnist Drew Pearson’s Blackmail of General Douglas McArthur.” American Journalism 49:4 (Fall 2022): 392-418.

Feltman, Brian K.  “Legitimizing Justice: The American Press and the International Military Tribunal, 1945-1946.”  Historian 66:2 (2004): 300-319.

Fink, Katherine, and Michael Schudson.  “The Rise of Contextual Journalism, 1950-2000.”  Journalism 15:1 (2014): 3-20.

Fordham, Helen.  “Subversive Voices: George Seldes and Mid-Twentieth Century Muckraking.” American Journalism 33:4 (Fall 2016): 424-441.

Fordham, Helen.  George Seldes’ War for the Public Good: Weaponizing a Free Press.  New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.

Foster, H. Schuyler.  Activism Replaces Isolationism: US Public Attitudes, 1940-1975.  Washington DC: Foxhill Press, 1983.

Fousek, John.  To Lead the Free World: American Nationalism and the Cultural Roots of the Cold War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000.

Friedman, Andrea.  “The Smearing of Joe McCarthy: The Lavender Scare, Gossip, and Cold War Politics” American Quarterly 57 (Dec. 2005): 1105–29.

Frost, Jennifer. “‘Good Riddance to Bad Company’: Hedda Hopper, Hollywood Gossip, and the Campaign against Charlie Chaplin, 1940–1952.”  Australasian Journal of American Studies (Ipswich) 26 (December 2007): 74–88.

Frost, Jennifer. “Hollywood Gossip as Public Sphere: Hedda Hopper, Reader-Respondents, and the Red Scare, 1947–1965.” Cinema Journal 50 (Winter 2011): 84–103.

Garst, Robert E.  The Newspaper: Its Making and Its Meaning.  New York: Scribner’s, 1945.

Gendzel, Glen. “Pride, Wrath, Glee, and Fear: Emotional Responses to Senator Joseph McCarthy in the Catholic Press, 1950–1954.” American Catholic Studies 120: 2 (Summer 2009): 27-52.

Gienow-Hecht, Jessica.  Transmission Impossible: American Journalism as Cultural Diplomacy in Postwar Germany, 1945-1955.  Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1999.

Gilbert, James B. A Cycle of Outrage: America’s Reaction to the Juvenile Delinquent in the 1950s.  New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Glende, Philip M.  “Victor Riesel: Labor’s Worst Friend.”  Journalism History 44: 4 (Winter 2019): 241-251.

Godfried, Nathan.  “Between Human Welfare and National Security: William S. Gailmor and Popular Front Journalism in the Cold War, 1950-1952.”  American Journalism 34:2 (Spring 2017): 152-178.

Gonzalez-Sobrina, Bianca, and Matthew W. Hughey.  “All the Puertorriquenidad That’s Fit to Print: Un-American Racial Citizens in the New York Times (1948-1958).”  Critical Sociology 43:7/8 (2017): 1009-1028.

Grierson, Don.  “Battling Censors, Chiding Home Office: Harrison Salisbury’s Russian Assignment.”  Journalism Quarterly 64 (1987): 313-16. 

Grieves, Kevin.  Cold War Journalism: Between Cold Reception and Common Ground.  New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2021.

Guth, David W. “Ike’s Red Scare: The Harry Dexter White Crisis.” American Journalism  13, no. 2 ( 1996): 157–75.

Hadley, David P.  “A Constructive Quality” The Press, the CIA, and Covert Intervention in the 1950s.”  Intelligence and National Security 32: 2 (2016): 246-265.

Hadley, David P.  The Rising Clamor: The American Press, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the Cold War.  Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2019.

Hamilton, Mary Allienne. “A Progressive Publisher and the Cold War: J.W. Gitt and the Gazette and Daily, York, Pennsylvania, 1946-1956.” PhD dissertation, Michigan State University, 1980.

Heflin, Kristen. “The Future Will Be Televised: Newspaper Industry Voices and the Rise of Television News.” American Journalism 27 (Spring 2010) 87–110.

Hemmer, Nicole.  Messengers of the Right: Conservative Media and the Transformation of American Politics.  Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2016.

Herken, Gregg.  The Georgetown Set: Friends and Rivals in Cold War Washington.  New York: Knopf, 2014.

Herzberg, Joseph G.  Late City Edition.  New York: Holt, 1947.

Hixson, Walter L. Parting the Curtain: Propaganda, Culture, and the Cold War 1945-1961. New York: St. Martin’s, 1997.

Horowitz, Daniel. Vance Packard and American Social Criticism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994.

Hutchison, Phillip J., and Herbert J. Stentz.  “Journalism Versus the Flying Saucers: Assessing the First Generation of UFO Reportage, 1947-1967.”  American Journalism 36:2 (Spring 2019): 150-170.

Jacobs, Robert A.  The Dragon’s Tail: Americans Face the Atomic Age.  Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2010.

Jamieson, Patrick, and Daniel Romer, eds. The Changing Portrayal of Adolescents in the Media Since 1950. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.

Johnson, Ralph H., and Michael Altman.  “Communists in the Press: A Senate Witch Hunt of the 1950s Revisited.”  Journalism Quarterly 55 (Autumn 1978): 487-493.

Keeley, Edmund.  The Salonika Bay Murder: Cold War Politics and the Polk Affair.  Princeton: Princeton University PRess, 1989.

Kennedy, George.  “Advocates of Openness: The Freedom of Information Movement.”  PhD dissertation, University of Missouri, 1978.

Krebs, Ronald R.  “How Dominant Narratives Rise and Fall: Military Conflict, Politics, and the Cold War Consensus.”  International Organization 69:4 (Fall 2015): 809-845.  (content analysis of newspaper editorials)

Lane, Julie B.  “From Cab Rides to the Cold War: Richard Rovere, The New Yorker, and Postwar Washington.”  Journalism History 36:1 (Spring 2010): 2-12.

Lane, Julie B.  “Positioning for Battle: The Ideological Struggle over Senator Joseph McCarthy and the American Establishment.”  American Journalism 33:1 (Spring 2016): 61-85.

Lane, Julie B. “Getting the Story Right: Reader Critiques of ‘The Last Days of Joe McCarthy.’” American Journalism38:4 (Fall 2021): 471-492.

Leff, Laurel.  Buried by the Times: The Holocaust and America’s Most Important Newspaper.  New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.

Lemberg, Diana Lucy. “The Free Flow of Information: Media, Human Rights, and U.S. Global Power, 1945-1984.” PhD dissertation, Yale University, 2014.

Lemelin, Bernard.  “An Isolationist Newspaper in an Internationalist Era: The Chicago Tribune and U.S. Foreign Policy, 1945–1960.” Journal of Illinois History 9 (Winter 2006): 234–64.

Lemelin, Bernard.  “A Fiery and Unabated Supporter of Post-War Isolationism: Journalism John T. Flynn and American Foreign Policy, 1945-1960.” Canadian Review of American Studies 49:3 (Winter 2019): 271-301.

Lentz, Richard, and Karla K. Gower.  The Opinions of Mankind: Racial Issues, Press, and Propaganda in the Cold War.  Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 2010.

Leslie, Larry Z.  “Newspaper Photo Coverage of the Censure of McCarthy.”  Journalism Quarterly 63 (Winter 1986): 850-853.

Levin, Harvey J.  “Competition Among Mass Media and the Public Interest.”  Public Opinion Quarterly 18:1 (Spring 1954): 62-79.

Liebovich, Louis. The Press and the Origins of the Cold War, 1944-1947. New York: Praeger, 1988.

Lindstrom, Carl E.  The Fading American Newspaper.  Garden City, NJ: Doubleday, 1960. 

Loory, Stuart H.  “The CIA’s Use of the Press: a ‘Mighty Wurlitzer.”  Columbia Journalism Review (September/October 1974): 9-17. 

Lule, Jack.  “I.F. Stone: The Practice of Reporting.”  Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 72:3 (Autumn 1995): 499-511.

Lyons, Louis M., ed.  Reporting the News: Selections from the Nieman Reports.   Cambridge: Belknap Press of Harvard University, 1965.

McConaghy, Lorraine.  “The Seattle Times’ Cold War Pulitzer Prize.”  Pacific Northwest Quarterly 89:1 (Winter 1997/1998): 21-32.  

McConnell, Jane S.  “Choosing a Team for Democracy: Henry R. Luce and the Commission on Freedom of the Press.”  American Journalism 14:2 (Winter 1997): 148-163.

McGarr, Kathryn J.  “Gentlemen of the Press: Post-World War II Foreign Policy Reporting from the Washington Community.”  PhD dissertation, Princeton University, 2017.

McGarr, Kathryn.  “We’re All in This Thing Together: Cold War Consensus and the Exclusive Social World of Washington Reporters,” in Media Nation: The Political History of News in Modern America, eds. Bruce J. Schulman and Julian E. Zelizer. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2017.

McGarr, Kathryn J.  “When the New York Times Liked Ike: The Newspaper’s Controversial Presidential Endorsements of 1952 and 1956.” American Journalism 39:2 (2022): 118-141.

McGarr, Kathryn J. “The World’s Greatest Hypocrites: White Men and Diplomatic Reporting in the Early Cold War.” Modern American History 5:2 (July 2022): 143-161.

McIntyre, Jerilyn S. “Repositioning a Landmark: The Hutchins Commission and Freedom of the Press.” Critical Studies in Mass Communication 4, no. 2 (June 1987): 136-160.

McKay, Floyd J. “With Liberty for Some: Oregon Editors and the Challenge of Civil Liberties, 1942-1955.” PhD dissertation, University of Washington, 1995.

Maney, Patrick J.  “Morris H. Rubin, The Progressive, and Cold War Liberalism.”  Wisconsin Magazine of History 67:3 (Spring 1984): 185-198.

Manoff, Robert Karl. “Covering the Bomb: The Nuclear Story and the News.” Working Papers for a New Society (May-June 1983): 19-27.

Mariner, Rosemary B., and G. Kurt Piehler, eds. The Atomic Bomb and American Society: New Perspectives. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 2009.   Several essays address media-related topics.

Marlin, Cheryl L.  “Space Race Propaganda: U.S. Coverage of the Soviet Sputniks in 1957.”  Journalism Quarterly 64 (1987):544-49. 

Mellinger, Gwyneth.  “The ASNE and Desegregation: Maintaining the White Prerogative in the Face of Change.”  Journalism History 34:3 (Fall 2008): 135-144.

Mellinger, Gwyneth.  “Conflicts of Interest in Journalism: Debating a Post-Hutchins Ethical Self-Consciousness.”  American Journalism 34:4 (Fall 2017): 386-406.

Milkman, Paul.  PM: A New Deal in Journalism, 1940-1948. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1997.

Miller, Karen S.  “Typical Slime by Joe McCarthy: Ralph McGill and Anti-McCarthyism in the South.”  American Journalism 13:3 (Summer 1996): 319-332.

Mitchell, Franklin D.  Harry S. Truman and the News Media. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1998.

Mollenhoff, Clark.  Washington Cover-Up.  New York: Doubleday, 1962.  (40s/50s)

Nagy, Alex. “Foreign Embassies in the United States as Communist Propaganda Sources: 1945–1960.” American Journalism 14, no. 1 (1997): 76–91.

Neiva, Elizabeth M. “Chain Building: The Consolidation of the American Newspaper Industry, 1953-1980.” Business History Review 70:1 (Spring 1996): 1-42. 

Nerone, John C., ed.  Last Rights: Revisiting Four Theories of the Press.  Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1995.

Neville, John F.  The Press, the Rosenbergs, and the Cold War.  New York: Praeger, 1995.

Newman, James R.  “Controlling Information Relating to Atomic Energy.”   The Yale Law Review 56:5 (May 1947): 769-802.

O’Brien, Michael. “Robert Fleming, Senator McCarthy, and the Myth of the Marine Hero” Journalism Quarterly 50 (Spring 1973): 48-53.

Parks, Perry.  “Silent Spring, Loud Legacy: How Elite Media Helped Establish and Environmental Icon.”  Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 94:4 (Winter 2017): 1215-1238.

Parry-Giles, Shawn J.  “Camouflaged Propaganda: The Truman and Eisenhower Administrations’ Covert Manipulation of the News.”  Western Journal of Communication 60:2 (Spring 1996): 146-167.  

Peck, Janice, and Inger L. Stole, eds.  A Moment of Danger: Critical Studies in the History of U.S. Communications Since World War II.  Milwaukee: Marquette University Press, 2011.

Petrus, Stephen.  “Rumblings of Discontent: American Popular Culture and its Response to the Beat Generation, 1957-1960.”  Studies in Popular Culture 20: 1 (October 1997): 1-17.

Pickard, Victor. “‘Whether the Giants Should Be Slain or Persuaded to Be Good’: Revisiting the Hutchins Commission and the Role of Media in a Democratic Society.” Critical Studies in Media Communication27 (October 2010): 391–411.

Porter, Patrick. “Beyond the American Century: Walter Lippmann and American Grand Strategy, 1943–1950,” Diplomacy and Statecraft 22:4 (2011): 557–577.

Pribanic-Smith, Erika J., and Jared Schroeder. “Breaking the White Circle: How the Press and Courts Quieted a Chicago Hate Group, 1949-1952.” American Journalism 38:4 (Fall 2021): 416-449.

Rabe, Robert A.  “Reporter in a Troubled World: Marquis W. Childs and the Rise and Fall of Postwar Liberalism,” PhD dissertation, University of Wisconsin, 2013.

Reporting Civil Rights: American Journalism 1941-1973.  2 vols.  New York: Library of America, 2003.

Rivers, William L. The Other Government: Power and the Washington Media. New York: Universe Books, 1982.

Rodgers, Ron. “From a Boon to a Threat: Print Media Coverage of Project Chariot, 1958-62.” Journalism History 30:1 (Spring 2004): 11-19.

Rojecki, Andrew.  Silencing the Opposition: Antinuclear Movements and the Media in the United States.  Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1999.

Rowse, Arthur E.  Slanted News.  Boston: Beacon Books, 1957.

Ruff, Allan.  We Called Each Other Comrade: Charles H. Kerr & Co., Radical Publishers.  Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997.

Rutland, Robert A.  The Newsmongers: Journalism in the Life of the Nation.  New York: Dial Press, 1973.

Schudson, Michael.  The Rise of the Right to Know: Politics and the Culture of Transparency, 1945-1975.  Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2015.

Schwartz, Richard Alan.  Cold War Culture: Media and the Arts, 1945-1990.  New York: Checkmark Books, 1990.

Seldes, George.  1000 Americans. New York: Boni & Gaer, 1947.    Includes several essays about newspapers and magazines

Seldes, George.  The People Don’t Know: The American Press and the Cold War.  New York: Gaer and Associates, 1949.

Seldes, George.  The Facts Are…A Guide to Falsehood and Propaganda in the Press and Radio. New York: Gaer and Associates, 1949.

Shils, Edward. The Torment of Secrecy: The Background and Consequences of American Security Policies. Glencoe, Ill.: The Free Press, 1956.

Shogan, Robert.  No Sense of Decency: The Army-McCarthy Hearings: A Demagogue Falls and Television Takes Charge of American Politics. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2009.

Siebert, Fred S., Theodore Peterson, and Wilbur Schram. Four Theories of the Press: The Authoritarian, Libertarian, Social Responsibility, and Soviet Communist Concepts of What the Press Should Be and Do. Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1956.

Sharp, Joanne P.  Condensing the Cold War: Reader’s Digest and American Identity. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2000.

Skidmore, Emily. “Constructing the Good Transsexual: Christine Jorgensen, Whiteness, and Heteronormativity in the Mid-Twentieth-Century Press.” Feminist Studies 37:2 (Summer 2011):270-300.

Slaney, Patrick David. “Eugene Rabinowitch, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and the Nature of Scientific Internationalism in the Early Cold War.” Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences 42:2 (2012): 114-142.

Southeimer, Morton.  Newspaperman: A Book About the Business.  New York: McGraw-Hill, 1941.

Spaulding, Stacy.  “Off the Blacklist, but Still a Target: The Anti-Communist Attacks on Lisa Sergio.”  Journalism Studies 10:6 (2009): 789-804.

Spigel, Lynn.  Welcome to the Dreamhouse: Popular Media and Postwar Suburbs.  Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2001.

Stewart, Kenneth N.  Makers of Modern Journalism.  New York: Prentice-Hall, 1952.

Stimson, William. “Westbrook Pegler: Brat of the Whole Neighborhood.” American Journalism  11, no. 3 (1994): 270–73.

Stoker, Kevin L.  “The Journalist Who Interpreted Too Much: The New York Times’ Courtship, Defense, and Betrayal of John W. White.”  Journalism and Communication Monographs 19:3 (Autumn 2017): 177-236.

Stone, Jeffrey P.  British and American News Maps in the Early Cold War Period, 1945-1955: Mapping the “Red Menace.” New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.

Strout, Lawrence N.  Covering McCarthyism: How the Christian Science Monitor Handled Joseph R. McCarthy, 1950-1954.  Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1999.

Strout, Lawrence N. “McCarthyism Revisited: TRB’s Story.” Journal of American Culture 22:2 (Summer 1999): 77-84.

Summers, Robert E., ed.  Federal Information Controls in Peacetime.  New York: H.W. Wilson, 1949.

Teel, Leonard Ray. “The Shaping of a Southern Opinion Leader: Ralph McGill and Freedom of Information.” American Journalism 5 (1988): 14–27.

Thornton, Brian.  “Published Reaction When Murrow Battled McCarthy.”  Journalism History 29:3 (2003): 133-146.

Tootle, Stephen Keith.  “Political Pundits, Conventional Wisdom, and Presidential Reputation.”  Phd dissertation, Ohio University, 2004.

Tracy, James F.  “Strikebusting in St. Petersburg:  Nelson Poynter’s Postwar Assault on Union Printers.”  American Journalism 25:4 (Fall 2008): 37-63.

Tuck, Jim.  McCarthyism and Hearst’s Press.  Lanham, MD: Rowan and Littlefield, 1995.

Uhm, Kiyu.  “The Cold War Communication Crisis: The Right to Know Movement.”   Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly 82:1 (Spring 2005): 131-147.

Underhill, Stephen M.  The Manufacture of Consent: J. Edgar Hoover and the Rhetorical Rise of the FBI.  East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2020

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