{"id":142,"date":"2021-09-18T00:43:16","date_gmt":"2021-09-18T00:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/sites\/masscommhistorybibliography\/?page_id=142"},"modified":"2025-08-04T21:20:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T21:20:22","slug":"regional-and-local-journalism","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/regional-and-local-journalism\/","title":{"rendered":"Regional and Local Journalism"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/2021\/09\/17\/hello-world\/\">Back to Index Page<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>New York State<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carroll, Margaret&nbsp;Lasch.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cMartin Glynn\u2019s Newspaper Editorials: Constructing Albany\u2019s Answers to the Irish Questions, 1913-1924.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Nordic Irish Studies<\/em>&nbsp;14 (2015): 111-125.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cressman, Dale.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cFrom Newspaper Row to Times Square: The Dispersal and Contested Identity of an Imagined Journalistic Community.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;34:4 (Winter 2009): 182-193.&nbsp;&nbsp; NY City&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dillon, Michael J. \u201cFrom Populist to Patrician: Edward H. Butler\u2019s&nbsp;<em>Buffalo News<\/em>&nbsp;and the Crisis of Labor, 1877-1892.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;16:1 (1999): 41-58.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Follet, Frederick.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>History of the Press of Western New York<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;reprint&nbsp;edition.&nbsp; Harrison, NY: Harbor Hill Books, 1973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fox, Louis H.&nbsp; &#8220;New York City Newspapers, 1820-1850: A Bibliography.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Papers of the Bibliographic Society of America<\/em>.&nbsp; 21, parts 1-2.&nbsp; Chicago, 1927.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hamilton, William W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Country Printer in New York State, 1785-1830<\/em>.&nbsp; Port Washington, NY: I.J. Friedman, 1964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Morgan, David. <em>The Capitol Press Corps: Newsmen and the Governing of New Yor<\/em>k State. New York: Praeger, 1978.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pomerantz, Sidney I.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Press of Greater New York, 1898-1900.\u201d&nbsp;<em>New York History<\/em>&nbsp;39:1 (1958): 50-66.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Roff, Sandra.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cBrooklyn New York\u2019s Lost Publishing Past Revealed: 1806-1870.&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;46:2 (June 2020): 165-180.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sumpter, Randall S. \u201cSensation and Century: How Four New York Dailies Covered the End of the Nineteenth Century.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;18:3 (2001): 81-100.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tritter, Thorin Richard.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cPaper Profits in Public Service: Money Making in the New York Newspaper Industry, 1830-1930.\u201d PhD dissertation, Columbia University, 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Chicago<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abramosko, Donald J.&nbsp; &#8220;Victor Lawson and the Chicago Weekly News: A Defeat.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;43 (Spring 1966): 43-48.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Andrews, Robert.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A Corner of Chicago<\/em>.&nbsp; Boston: Little, Brown, 1963.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Arnold-Foster, Tom.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cJournalism and Corruption in Chicago, 1912-1931.\u201d&nbsp;<em>The Historical Journal&nbsp;<\/em>65:5 (December 2022): 1374-1396.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Banning, Stephen A.&nbsp; \u201cNot Quite Professional: Bohemian and Elitist Newspaper Clubs in Nineteenth-Century Chicago.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;40:1 (Spring 2014): 28-39.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bekken, Jon E.&nbsp; &#8220;Working Class Newspapers, Community, and Consciousness in Chicago, 1880-1930.&#8221; Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, 1992.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bekken, Jon. \u201cLabor Confronts the Chicago Newspaper Trust.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;18 (January 1992): 11-17.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bekken, Jon E.&nbsp; &#8220;The Chicago Newspaper Scene: An Ecological Perspective.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;74 (1997): 490-500.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dewey Johns, Elizabeth.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cChicago\u2019s Papers and the News.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;PhD dissertation, University of Chicago, 1942.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dornfield, A.A.<em>&nbsp;Behind&nbsp;the Front Page: The Story of the City News Bureau of Chicago<\/em>.&nbsp; Chicago: Academy, 1983.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erickson, John Edward.&nbsp; &#8220;Newspapers and Social Values: Chicago Journalism, 1890-1910.&#8221;&nbsp; PhD dissertation, University of Illinois, 1973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fedler, Fred. \u201cMrs. O\u2019Leary\u2019s Cow and Other Newspaper Tales&nbsp;About&nbsp;the Chicago Fire of 1871.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;3 (1986): 24\u201338.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Green, N., S. Lacy, and Jean&nbsp;Folkerts.&nbsp; &#8220;Chicago Journalists at the Turn of the Century: Bohemians All?&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;66:4 (Winter 1989): 813-821.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Griffin, Dick, and Rob Warden,&nbsp;eds.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Done in a Day: 100 Years of Great Writing from the Chicago Daily News<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Chicago: Swallow Press, 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Groeninger, David V.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cChicago Imagined: The Role of Newspaper Columnists in Creating a City of the Mind, 1890\u20131930.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;PhD dissertation, Loyola University, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Junger, Richard.&nbsp;<em>Becoming the Second City: Chicago\u2019s Mass News Media, 1833-1898.<\/em>&nbsp;Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2010.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Klatt, Wayne.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Chicago Journalism: A History<\/em>.&nbsp; Jefferson, NC: McFarland, 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lorenz, Larry. \u201cThe Whitechapel Club: Defining Chicago\u2019s Journalists in the 19th Century.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;15, no. 1 (1998): 83\u2013102.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McPhaul, John J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Deadlines and Moonshines: The Fabled World of Chicago Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1962.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mayer, Gordon.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cParty Rags?:&nbsp;Politics and the News Business in Chicago\u2019s Party Press, 1831-71.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;32:3 (Fall 2006): 138-146.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Peterson, Paul V.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Chicago Daily Herald: Righting the Historical Record.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;46 (Winter 1970): 697-701.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rapoport, Ron,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>From Black Sox to Three-Peats: A Century of Chicago\u2019s Best Sports Writing from the&nbsp;<\/em>Tribune, Sun-Times<em>, and Other Newspapers<\/em>.&nbsp; Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Schmidt, Royal.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Chicago Daily News and Illinois Politics, 1876-1920.\u201d&nbsp;Phd&nbsp;dissertation, University of Chicago, 1957.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sims, Norman H.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Chicago Style of Journalism.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;PhD dissertation, University of Illinois, 1979.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Solomonson, Katherine.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Chicago Tribune Tower Competition: Skyscraper Design and Cultural Change in the 1920s<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>East\/New England<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Boyd Hinds, Lynn.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Broadcasting the Local News: The Early Years of Pittsburgh&#8217;s KDKA-TV<\/em>.&nbsp; University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1995.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fassett, Frederick Garner.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A History of Newspapers in the District of Maine<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Orono: University of Maine Press, 1932.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hamilton, Milton W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Country Printer<\/em>.&nbsp; Port Washington: I.J. Friedman, 1964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hixson, Richard F.&nbsp; &#8220;The Founding of New Jersey&#8217;s First Permanent Newspaper.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;40 (Spring 1963): 233-235.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Humphrey, Carol Sue. &#8220;The&nbsp;<em>Rhode Island Pillar<\/em>: Rhode Island Newspapers and the Ratification of the Constitution.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>Rhode Island History<\/em>&nbsp;52 (1994): 48-57.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lafferty, Ben P.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Intelligence: Small-Town News and Political Culture in Federalist New Hampshire<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maurantonio, Nicole. \u201cCrisis, Race, and Journalistic Authority in Postwar Philadelphia.\u201d PhD dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 2009.<br><br>Miller, Alan Robert.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The History of Current Maine Newspapers<\/em>.&nbsp; Lisbon Falls, ME: Eastland Press, 1978.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Morse, Jarvis M.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Connecticut Newspapers in the Eighteenth Century<\/em>.&nbsp; New Haven: Yale University Press, 1935.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Preston, Dickson J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Newspapers of Maryland\u2019s Eastern Shore<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Centerville, MD: Queen Anne Press, 1987.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Steirer, William.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cPhiladelphia Newspapers: Years of Revolution and Transition, 1764-1974.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;PhD dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1972.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wyatt, James J. \u201cCovering Suburbia: Newspapers, Suburbanization, and Social Change in the Postwar Philadelphia Region, 1945\u20131982.\u201d&nbsp; PhD dissertation, Temple University, 2012.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The South and Appalachia<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acheson, Sam.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>News: 35,000 Days in Texas<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Macmillan, 1938.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Allen, Charles L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Country Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Nelson, 1928.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Allsopp, Fred W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>History of the Arkansas Press for 100 Years and More<\/em>.&nbsp; Little Rock: Park-Harper Publishers, 1922.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Baker, Kathleen Ann.&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8220;The Press that Cotton Built: Printing in Mobile, Alabama, 1850-1865.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;PhD dissertation, University of Alabama, 2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cappon, James L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Virginia Newspapers: A Bibliography and Historical Introduction<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Appleton-Century, 1936.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carter,&nbsp;Hodding.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Their Words Were Bullets: The Southern Press in War, Reconstruction, and Peace<\/em>.&nbsp; Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1970.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Casad,&nbsp;Dede&nbsp;W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Texans&nbsp;Behind&nbsp;the News: Texas Journalists of the Twentieth Century<\/em>.&nbsp; Austin:&nbsp;Eakin&nbsp;Press, 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Colistra, Rita. \u201cThe Rumble and the Dark: Regional Newspaper Framing of the Buffalo Creek Mine Disaster of 1972.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journal of Appalachian Studies<\/em>&nbsp;16 (Spring\u2013Fall 2010): 79\u2013100.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chute, Michael D.&nbsp; &#8220;Clayton Thomas Rand and the Role of the Rural Press in the Development of Mississippi.&#8221;&nbsp; PhD dissertation, Southern Mississippi, 2001.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clark, E. Culpepper.&nbsp; &#8220;Francis Warrington Dawson: The New South Revisited.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;3:1 (1986): 5-23.&nbsp; (Charleston News and Courier)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Clark, Thomas D.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Southern Country Editor<\/em>.&nbsp; New York:&nbsp;Bobbs-Merrill, 1948.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cox, Patrick.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The First Texas News Barons<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Austin: University of Texas Press, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cumming, Doug.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Southern Press: Literary Legacies and the Challenge of Modernity<\/em>.&nbsp; Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cumming, Douglas O.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cInk and Blood: Dueling as an Occupational Hazard in Southern Journalism.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;44:1 (Spring 2018): 40-49.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davies, David R.,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Press and Race: Mississippi Journalists Confront the Movement<\/em>.&nbsp; Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2001.*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davis, Harold E. \u201c\u2018A Brave and Beautiful City\u2019: Henry Grady and the New South.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;5 (1988): 131\u201344.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davis,&nbsp;Horance&nbsp;G., Jr.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cPensacola Newspapers, 1821-1900.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Florida Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;37 (1959): 419-445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dougan, Michael B.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Community Diaries: Arkansas Newspapering, 1819-2002<\/em>.&nbsp; August House Publishers, 2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Durham, Frank D.&nbsp; &#8220;Anti-Communism, Race, and Structuration: Newspaper Coverage of the Labor and Desegregation Movements in the South, 1932-40 and 1953-61.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>Journalism and Communication Monographs<\/em>&nbsp;4:2 (Summer 2002).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ellison, Rhoda C.&nbsp; &#8220;Newspaper Publishing in Frontier Alabama.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;23 (September 1946): 269-301.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ellison, Rhoda C.\u00a0\u00a0<em>History and Bibliography of Alabama Newspapers of the Nineteenth Century<\/em>.\u00a0 Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1954.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Evans, Herndon J.&nbsp; <em>The Newspaper Press of Kentucky<\/em>.&nbsp; Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garrett Segura, Judith.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Belo: From Newspapers to New Media<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Austin: University of Texas Press, 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;(Texas NP history)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garrigus, Carl E.&nbsp; &#8220;Profit and the Press: Georgia Newspapers from the Stamp Act to the Nullification Crisis.&#8221;&nbsp; PhD dissertation, Georgia State University, 1997.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gelsanliter, David.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Fresh Ink: Behind the Scenes at a Major Metropolitan Newspaper<\/em>.&nbsp; Denton: University of North Texas Press, 1995. (Dallas&nbsp;<em>Morning News<\/em>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Griffith, Louis Turner, and John Erwin Talmadge.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Georgia Journalism 1763-1950<\/em>.&nbsp; Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1951.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grimes, Millard B.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Last Linotype: The Story of Georgia and its Newspapers&nbsp;Since&nbsp;World War II<\/em>.&nbsp; Macon: Mercer University Press, 1985.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hollis, Daniel Webster, III.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>An Alabama Newspaper Tradition: Grover C. Hall and the Hall Family<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1983.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jean, Susan. \u201c\u2018Warrented\u2019&nbsp;Lynchings: Narratives of Mob Violence in Southern White Newspapers, 1880\u20131940.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Nineteenth Century History<\/em>&nbsp;(London) 6 (September 2005): 351\u201372.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Johnson, Delores M. \u201cNot a Story to be Told: Discourse, Race, and Myth in Huntington, West Virginia Newspapers, 1872-1972.\u201d PhD dissertation, Indiana University of Pennsylvania, 1995.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>King, William L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Newspaper Press of Charleston, South Carolina<\/em>.&nbsp; Charleston: Lucas and Richardson, 1882.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lauchlan, Angus.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Texas Liberal Press and the Image of White Texas Masculinity, 1938\u201363.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Southwestern Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;110 (April 2007): 487\u2013512.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leich, Jean F. \u201cA History of Newspapers in Lincoln Parish, 1873-1923.\u201d&nbsp;<em>North Louisiana Historical Association Journal<\/em>8:2 (Winter 1977): 81-86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMullan, T. N.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Louisiana Newspapers, 1794-1961<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University, 1965.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMurtrie, Douglas C.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Early Printing in New Orleans, 1764-1810<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;New Orleans: Searcy and Pfaff, 1929.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMurtrie, Douglas C.&nbsp; \u201cPioneer Printing in Georgia.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Georgia Historical Quarterly<\/em> 16:2 (1932): 77-113.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McNeely, Patricia.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Fighting Words: The History of the Media in South Carolina<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Columbia: South Carolina Press Association, 1998.<br><br>Makar, Scott D.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cFree Press in 1940s Florida:&nbsp;<em>Pennekamp&nbsp;v. Florida<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of Supreme Court History<\/em>&nbsp;42:3 (November 2017): 295-313.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Margolies, Daniel S.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Henry Watterson and the New South: The Politics of Empire, Free Trade, and Globalization<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Knoxville: University Press of Kentucky, 2006.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Merriwether, James B.,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>South Carolina Journals and Journalists<\/em>.&nbsp; Spartanburg: Southern Studies Program, University of South Carolina, 1975.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mooney, Jack.&nbsp;<em>Printers in Appalachia: The International Printing Pressmen and Assistant\u2019s Union in North America, 1907-1967<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Bowling Green: Bowling Green State University Press, 1993.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NeCamp, Samantha. \u201cThe&nbsp;<em>Hazel Green Herald<\/em>&nbsp;and the \u2018Idea of Appalachia.\u2019\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journal of Appalachian Studies<\/em>&nbsp;17 (Spring\u2013Fall 2011): 66\u201384.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Osthaus, Carl R.&nbsp;<em>Partisans of the Southern Press: Editorial Spokesmen of the Nineteenth Century.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/em>Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1994.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parry, Janine A., and Dusty Higgins.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cArkansas\u2019s Cartoon Campaign Advertisements, 1942-1970.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Arkansas Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;77:3 (Autumn&nbsp;2018): 208-249.&nbsp;&nbsp;Political ads<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Risley, Ford. \u201cThe Savannah&nbsp;<em>Morning News<\/em>&nbsp;as a Penny Paper: Independent, but Hardly Neutral.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>16:4 (1999): 19-36.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Serafini, Sidonia.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cUp From the Soil: Agricultural Production, Racial Uplift, and Cultivating Citizenship in the&nbsp;<em>Southern Workman<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Periodicals<\/em>&nbsp;34:1 (2024): 1-21.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simpson, Edgar. \u201cPressing the Press: W.E. Chilton\u2019s Investigation of Newspaper Owners.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;36:4 (Winter 2011): 196-206.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Charleston, West Virginia<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Skates, John Ray.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cFrom Enchantment to Disillusionment: A Southern Editor Views the New Deal.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Southern Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;5 (1967): 363-380.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stafford, Thomas.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Afflicting the Comfortable: Journalism and Politics in West Virginia<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Morgantown: University of West Virginia Press, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stem, Thad, Jr.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Tar Heel Press<\/em>.&nbsp; Charlotte: Heritage Printers, 1973.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stroupe, Henry S.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Religious Press in the South Atlantic States, 1802-1865<\/em>.&nbsp; Durham: Duke University Press, 1956.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Teel, Leonard Ray. \u201cW.A. Scott and the Atlanta&nbsp;<em>World<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;6, no. 3 (1989): 158\u201378.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tobin, Sidney.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Early New Deal in Baton Rouge as Viewed by the Daily Press.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Louisiana History<\/em>&nbsp;10 (1969): 307-337.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Underwood, James Lowell.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Deadly Censorship: Murder, Honor, and Freedom of the Press<\/em>.&nbsp; Charleston: University of South Carolina Press, 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wheeler, Joseph Towne.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Maryland Press, 1777-1790.<\/em>&nbsp; Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1938.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Williams, King E.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Press of Alabama: A History of the Alabama Press Association<\/em>.&nbsp; Birmingham: Alabama Press Association, 1997.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Woody, Robert H.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Republican Press of South Carolina<\/em>.&nbsp; Charlottesville: Historical Publishing Co., 1936.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zimmer, Roxanne M.&nbsp; &#8220;The Urban Daily Press: Baltimore, 1797-1816.&#8221; Ph.D. dissertation, University of Iowa, 1982.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The &#8220;Frontier,&#8221; the Midwest, and the West&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Abbott, Carl.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Boosters and Businessmen: Popular Economic Thought and Urban Growth in the Antebellum Middle West.&nbsp;<\/em>Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1981.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ahmad, Diana. \u201cVirginia City\u2019s Fledgling Police Force Takes on Journalists and Opium, 1870s\u20131880s.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Nevada Historical Society Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;54 (nos. 1\u20134, 2011): 126\u2013141.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alinsky, Marvin.&nbsp; \u201cArizona\u2019s First Newspaper, The Weekly Arizonan, 1859.\u201d <em>New Mexico Historical Review <\/em>34 (April 1959): 134-143.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Allen, Charles L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Country Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Nelson, 1928.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alter, J. Cecil.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Early Utah Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1970.&nbsp;&nbsp;reprint&nbsp;of 1936 edition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Armstrong, Robert D.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201c\u2018Impenetrable Obscurity\u2019: The Comptroller, the Secretary, and Territorial Printing.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America<\/em>&nbsp;99 (September 2005): 411\u201325.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Armstrong, Robert D. \u201c\u2018I Scornfully Rejected the Terms\u2019: Wyoming Territory\u2019s Public Printing, 1870\u201374.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America<\/em>&nbsp;101 (March 2007): 73\u201389.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ashton Jr., Wendell.&nbsp; <em>Voice in the West: Biography of a Frontier Newspaper<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Duell, Sloan &amp; Pearce, 1950. &nbsp;&nbsp;Deseret News of Salt Lake City, Utah<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Berardi, Gayle K., and Thomas W. Segady. &#8220;The Development of African-American Newspapers in the American West: A Sociohistorical Perspective&#8221;.&nbsp;<em>The Journal of Negro History<\/em>.&nbsp;75:&nbsp;3\/4 (1990): 96\u2013111.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Barker, Eugene C. &nbsp;\u201cNotes on Early Texas Newspapers, 1819-1836.\u201d <em>Southwestern Historical Quarterly <\/em>21:2 (October 1917): 127-144.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bennion, Sherlyn Cox.&nbsp;<em>Equal to the Occasion: Women Editors of the Nineteenth Century West.&nbsp;<\/em>Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1990.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Berens,&nbsp;Charlyne, and Nancy Mitchell. \u201cParallel Tracks, Same Terminus: The Role of Nineteenth-Century Newspapers and Railroads in the Settlement of Nebraska.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Great Plains Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;29 (Fall 2009): 287\u2013300.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bernhardt, Mark.&nbsp; \u201cThe Selling of Sex, Sleaze, Scuttlebutt, and other Shocking Sensations: The Evolution of New Journalism in San Francisco, 1887-1900.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;28:3 (Fall 2011): 111-142.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Black, Susan Easton.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe&nbsp;<em>Frontier Guardian<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>BYU Studies<\/em>&nbsp;49:1 (2010): 135-159.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Blumberg, Nathan B.&nbsp; <em>A Century of Montana Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; Missoula: Mountain Press Co., 1971.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Boles, Frank. \u201cMichigan Newspapers: A Two-Hundred-Year Review.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Michigan Historical Review<\/em>&nbsp;36 (Spring 2010): 31\u201369.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brier, Warren J., and Nathan Blumberg.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A Century of Montana Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; Missoula: Mountain Press Publishing Company, 1971.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brinegar, David F.&nbsp; &#8220;Arizona&#8217;s First Chain Journalists.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of Arizona History<\/em>&nbsp;24 (Spring 1983): 73-88.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Butler, James H.&nbsp; &#8220;Indiana Newspapers, 1829-1860.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Indiana Magazine of History<\/em>&nbsp;22 (September 1926): 297-333.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cloud, Barbara.&nbsp;<em>The Business of Newspapers on the Western Frontier<\/em>. Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1992.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cloud, Barbara.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Coming of the Frontier Press: How the West was Really Won<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 2008.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Collins, Ross F.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cCattle Barons and Ink Slingers: How Cow Country Journalists Created a Great American Myth.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;24:3 (Summer 2007): 7-29.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Connelley, William E. <em>&nbsp;History of Kansas Newspapers: A History of the Newspapers and Magazines Published in Kansas from the Organization of Kansas Territory, 1854, to January 1, 1916<\/em>.&nbsp; Topeka: Kansas State Historical Society, 1916.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cottman, George S.&nbsp; \u201cThe Early Newspapers of Indiana.\u201d <em>&nbsp;Indiana Quarterly Magazine of History <\/em>2:3 (September 1906): 107-121.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dagenais, Julie.&nbsp; &#8220;Newspaper Language as an Active Agent in the Building of a Frontier Town.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>American Speech<\/em>&nbsp;42-2 (May 1967): 114-121.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dary, David.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Red Blood and Black Ink: Journalism in the Old West<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Knopf, 1998.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Davidson, Levette Jay.&nbsp; \u201cO.J. Goldrick, Pioneer Journalist.\u201d <em>Colorado Magazine<\/em> 8 (January 1936): 26-37.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Doll, Louis W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A History of Newspapers of Ann Arbor, 1829-1920<\/em>.&nbsp; Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1958.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eldredge, Michael S. \u201cWilliam&nbsp;Glasmann: Ogden\u2019s Progressive Newspaperman and Politician.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Utah Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;81 (Fall 2013): 304\u2013324.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Endres, Fred F.&nbsp; &#8220;We Want Money and Must Have it: Profile of an Ohio Weekly, 1841-1847.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;7 (Summer 1980): 68-71.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Evans, James F.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cClover Leaf: The Good Luck Chain, 1899-1973.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;46 (Autumn&nbsp;1969): 482-491.&nbsp;&nbsp;Midwest regional newspaper chain<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fowler, Giles. \u201cUnsung Jazz: How Kansas City Papers Missed the Story.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;22:2 (Summer 1996): 64-72.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fridtjof Halaas, David.&nbsp; <em>Boom Town Newspapers: Journalism of the Rocky Mountain Mining Frontier, 1854-1881<\/em>.&nbsp; Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1981.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Friesen, Ruth.&nbsp; \u201cNewspapers Spread the News from Santa Fe and the Santa Fe Trail.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Wagon Tracks<\/em> 34:2 (February 2020): 13-21.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fry, John J. \u201cGood Farming-Clear Thinking-Right Living: Midwestern Farm Newspapers, Social Reform, and Rural Readers in the Early Twentieth Century.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Agricultural History<\/em>&nbsp;78:1 (Winter 2004): 34-49.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fry, John J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Farm Press, Reform and Rural Change, 1895-1920<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Routledge, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garfrerick, Beth H.&nbsp; \u201cA History of Weekly Community Newspapers in the United States.\u201d PhD dissertation, University of Alabama, 2009.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garfrerick, Beth.&nbsp; \u201cSyndicates Attempt to Sway Public Opinion as a \u2018Silent Partner\u2019 of the Country Press, 1900-1950.\u201d <em>Journalism History<\/em> 46:1 (2020): 16-31.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Garza,&nbsp;Melita&nbsp;M.&nbsp; \u201cSword and Cross in San Antonio: Reviving the Spanish Conquest in Depression-Era News Coverage.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;39:4 (Winter 2014): 198-207.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gilluly, Sam.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Press Gang: A Century of Montana Newspapers, 1885-1985<\/em>.&nbsp; Helena: Montana Press Association, 1985.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gragg, Larry Dale. \u201cProtecting a City\u2019s Image: The Death of&nbsp;<em>Las Vegas Beat,<\/em>&nbsp;1961.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Studies in Popular Culture<\/em>&nbsp;34 (Fall 2011): 1\u201322.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gribben, Brian. \u201cWaving the Bloody Newsprint: Partisan Coverage of Populism in Ellis County, Kansas,&nbsp;1891\u20131896.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Heritage of the Great Plains<\/em>&nbsp;44 (Summer 2011): 5\u201313.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gurian, Jay.&nbsp; \u201cSweetwater Journalism and Western Myth.\u201d <em>Annals of Wyoming<\/em> 36 (April 1964): 79-88.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gutgesell, Stephen,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Guide to Ohio Newspapers, 1793-1973<\/em>.&nbsp; Columbus, 1974.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hage, George S.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Newspapers on the Minnesota Frontier, 1849-1860<\/em>.&nbsp; St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society, 1967.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Halaas, David F.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Boomtown Newspapers: Journalism on the Rocky Mountain Mining Frontier<\/em>.&nbsp; Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1981.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall, Martin H.&nbsp; \u201cThe Mesilla Times, A Journal of Confederate Arizona.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Arizona and the West<\/em> 5 (Winter 1963): 337-351.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hamilton, James F.&nbsp; &#8220;Newspapers, Migration, and Small Town Culture.&#8221;<em>&nbsp;Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;14 (Spring 1987): 78-85.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hartley, Robert E. \u201cThe&nbsp;<em>East St. Louis Journal<\/em>&nbsp;and Its Soldiers in the War on Crime, 1945\u20131965.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journal of Illinois History<\/em>&nbsp;13 (Autumn&nbsp;2010): 166\u2013188.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hedges, Andrew H.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cNews from Salt Lake, 1847-1849.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Utah Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;84:3 (Summer 2016): 216-235.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Heuterman, Thomas H.&nbsp; &#8220;Assessing the &#8216;Press on Wheels:&#8217; Individualism in Frontier Journalism.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;53 (Autumn&nbsp;1976): 423-428.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Highton, Jake.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Nevada Newspaper Days: A History of Journalism in the Silver State<\/em>.&nbsp; Tracy, CA: Heritage West Books, 1990.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Homsher, Lola.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A Guide to Wyoming Newspapers, 1867-1967<\/em>.&nbsp; Cheyenne: Wyoming State Library, 1971.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hooper, Osman C.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The History of Ohio Journalism, 1793-1933<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Macmillan, 1924.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Houseman, Robert L.&nbsp; \u201cEarly Montana Territorial Journalism as a Reflection of the Frontier in the New Northwest.\u201d PhD dissertation, University of Missouri, 1934.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Houseman, Robert L.&nbsp; \u201cThe Frontier Journals of Western Montana.\u201d <em>Pacific Northwest Quarterly<\/em> 29 (July 1938): 269-275.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Huefner, Michael S., and Shauna Anderson Young. \u201cJoseph E. Johnson: Author of Frontier News, Promotion, and Progress.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Great Plains Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;33 (Summer 2013): 141\u2013159.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hufford, Kenneth.&nbsp; The Arizona Gazette, a Forgotten Voice in Arizona Journalism.\u201d <em>Journal of Arizona History<\/em> 7 (Winter 1966): 182-187.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hufford, Kenneth.&nbsp; \u201cP.W. Dooner: Pioneer Editor in Tucson.\u201d <em>Arizona and the West<\/em> 10 (Spring 1968): 25-42.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Huntzicker, William E.&nbsp; &#8220;Historians and the American Frontier Press.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;5 (1988): 28-47.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Johnson, Michael K.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Hoo<\/em><em>-Doo Cowboys and Bronze Buckaroos: Conceptions of the African-American West<\/em>.&nbsp; Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Karolovitz, Robert F.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Newspapering in the Old West<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Bonanza Books, 1965.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Karolovitz, Robert F.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>With a Shirt Tail Full of Type: The Story of Newspaper in South Dakota<\/em>.&nbsp; Brookings: South Dakota Press Association, 1982.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Katz, William A.&nbsp; &#8220;The Western Printer and His Publications, 1850-1890.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;44 (Winter 1967): 708-714.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keen, Elizabeth.&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8221; Wyoming&nbsp;Frontier Newspapers.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Annals of Wyoming<\/em>&nbsp;33 (October 1961): 133-158.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keen, Elizabeth.&nbsp; &#8220;Wyoming Frontier Newspapers: The Newspapermen.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Annals of Wyoming<\/em>&nbsp;34 (April 1962): 61-84.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kerstetter, Todd.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cMobocratic&nbsp;Feeling\u201d: Religious Outsiders, the Popular Press, and the American West.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;20:1 (Winter&nbsp;2003): 57-72.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kilmer, Paulette D.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cMadstones, Clever Toads, and Killer Tarantulas: Fairy-Tail Briefs in Wild West Newspapers.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;78:4 (2001): 816-835.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kingenfelter, Richard E., and Karen Rix Gash.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Newspapers of Nevada: A History and Bibliography, 1854-1979<\/em>.&nbsp; Reno: University of Nevada Press, 1984.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kinley, Kylie. \u201cGrowing Up on the Farm:&nbsp;Nebraska Farm&nbsp;Youth Pages, 1904\u20131965.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Nebraska History<\/em>&nbsp;90 (Winter 2009): 170\u2013179.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kirk, Andrew Taylor.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cDens of Hell in the Cities of Zion: Newspaper Coverage of Opium Abuse in Territorial Utah, 1869-96.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;35:4 (Winter 2010): 229-237.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Knight, Oliver.&nbsp; \u201cThe Owyhee Avalanche: The Frontier Newspaper as Catalyst in Social Change.\u201d <em>Pacific Northwest Quarterly<\/em> 58 (April 1967): 74-81.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kokeny, Andrea.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Construction of Anglo-American Identity in the Republic of Texas, as Reflected in the&nbsp;<em>Telegraph<\/em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Texas Register<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of the Southwest<\/em>&nbsp;46:2 (Summer 2004): 282-308.<br><br>Lent, John A.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Press on Wheels: A History of the&nbsp;<em>Frontier Index<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journal of the West<\/em>&nbsp;10 (1971): 662-699.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lingenfelter, Richard E., and Karen Rix Gash. <em>&nbsp;The Newspapers of Nevada: A History and Bibliography<\/em>.&nbsp; Salt Lake City: University of Nevada Press, 1984.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lorenz, Alfred Lawrence.&nbsp; &#8220;Out of Sorts and Out of Cash:&#8217;&nbsp; Problems&nbsp;of Publishing in Wisconsin Territory, 1833-1848.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;3 (Summer 1976): 34-39, 63.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lutrell, Estelle.&nbsp; <em>Newspapers and Periodicals of Arizona, 1859-1911<\/em>.&nbsp; Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1950.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lynn, William H.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Pioneer Editor in Missouri<\/em>.&nbsp; Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1965.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lyon, William H.&nbsp; &#8220;The Significance of Newspapers on the American Frontier.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of the West<\/em>&nbsp;(1980): 3-13.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lyon, William H.&nbsp;<em>&nbsp;Those Old Yellow Dog Days: Frontier Journalism in Arizona 1859-1912<\/em>.&nbsp; Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1994.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McEnteer, James.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Fighting Words: Independent Journalists in Texas<\/em>. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1992.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McLaws, Monte B.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Spokesman for the Kingdom: Early Mormon Journalism and Desert News, 1830-1898<\/em>.&nbsp; Provo: Brigham Young University Press, 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMurtrie, Douglas C. \u201cThe History of Early Printing in New Mexico, with a Bibliography of Known Issues, 1834-1860.\u201d <em>New Mexico Historical Review<\/em> 4 (October 1929): 372-410.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMurtrie, Douglas C., and Albert H. Allen.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Early Printing in Colorado<\/em>.&nbsp; Denver: Hirschfield Press, 1935.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McMurtrie, Douglas C. \u201cThe Public Printing of the First Territorial Legislature of Colorado.\u201d <em>Colorado Magazine<\/em> 13 (March 1936): 72-78.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McNay, John T.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cBreaking the Copper Collars: Press Freedom, Professionalism, and the History of Montana Journalism.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;25:1 (winter 2008): 99-123.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McWilliams, James.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Mark Twain in the St. Louis Post Dispatch, 1874-1891<\/em>.&nbsp; Albany: Winston Publishing Co., 1997.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mahoney, Timothy R.&nbsp; &#8220;The Rise and&nbsp;Fall&nbsp;of the Booster Ethos in Dubuque, 1850-1861.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Annals of Iowa<\/em>&nbsp;61 (Fall 2002): 371-419.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marshall, Lawrence W.&nbsp; \u201cEarly Denver History as Told by Contemporary Newspaper Advertisements.\u201d <em>Colorado Magazine<\/em> 8 (September 1931): 161-173.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meyers, John M.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Print in a Wild Land<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Garden City: Doubleday, 1967.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Miles, George.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Press in the West: A Roundup of Recent Work.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America<\/em>&nbsp;99 (September 2005): 445\u201358.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Miner, Craig.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cEditor&nbsp;Clumer&nbsp;Buys a Press.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Kansas History<\/em>&nbsp;30 (Summer 2007): 92\u2013111.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moehring, Eugene P.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cPromoting the Varied Interests of the New and Rising Community: The Booster Press on Nevada\u2019s Mining Frontier, 1859-1885.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Nevada Historical Society Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;42 (Summer 1999): 91-118.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mueller, James E.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Shooting Arrows and Slinging Mud: Custer, the Press, and the Little Bighorn<\/em>.&nbsp; Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Myers, Rex.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cMontana Editors and the Custer Battle.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Montana: A Magazine of Western History<\/em>&nbsp;26 (April 1976): 18-31.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nichols, Roger L.&nbsp; &#8220;Printers&#8217; Ink and Red Skins: Western Newspapermen and the Indians.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Kansas Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;3 (Fall 1971): 82-88.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Norris, Wendell W.&nbsp; \u201cThe Transient Frontier Weekly as a Stimulant to Homesteading.\u201d <em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em> 30 (Winter 1953): 44-48.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Norton, Wesley.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Religious Newspapers of the Old Northwest to 1861<\/em>.&nbsp; Athens: Ohio University Press, 1977.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oehlerts, Donald E., Comp.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A Guide to Colorado Newspapers, 1859-1963<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Denver: Bibliographical Center For Research, 1964.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oehlerts, Donald E.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Guide to Wisconsin Newspapers: 1833-2000<\/em>.&nbsp; Madison: Wisconsin Historical Society, 2002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perkin, Robert L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The First Hundred Years: An Informal History of Denver and the Rocky Mountain News<\/em>.&nbsp;New York: Doubleday, 1959.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pfeiffer, Benjamin. \u201cThe Role of Joseph E. Jonson and His Pioneer Newspapers in the Development of Territorial Nebraska.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Nebraska History<\/em>&nbsp;40 (June 1979): 119-136.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Piburn, Patti.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cDiscovering the Arizona Republican Newspaper, 1890-1900: Yellow Journalism in America\u2019s Territorial Press.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;41:2 (2024): 207-230.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Purcell, George W. \u201cA Survey of Early Newspapers in the Middle Western States.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Indiana Magazine of History<\/em>&nbsp;20:4 (December 1924): 347-363.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reed, V. Delbert.&nbsp; &#8220;A Last Hurrah for the Frontier Press.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;6 (1989): 65-85.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reilly, Hugh J.&nbsp;<em>Native American: Yesterday and Today: The Frontier Newspapers and the Convergence of the Plains Indian Wars.&nbsp;<\/em>(Santa Barbara, CA:&nbsp;Praeger, 2010)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russell, F.A.&nbsp; &#8220;The Newspaper and Periodical Publishing Industry in Illinois from 1880-1915.&#8221;&nbsp; PhD dissertation, University of Illinois, 1916.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Russo, David J. &#8220;The Origins of Local News in the U.S. Country Press, 1840s-1870s.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Monographs<\/em>, no. 65 (Feb. 1980).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Savage, William W.&nbsp; \u201cNewspapers and Local History: A Critique of Robert R. Dykstra\u2019s <em>The Cattle Towns<\/em>.\u201d <em>Journal of the West<\/em> 10 (July 1971): 572-577.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scharlott, Bradford W.&nbsp; &#8220;The Influence of the Telegraph on Wisconsin Newspaper Growth.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;66 (Autumn&nbsp;1989): 710-715.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Schmitt, Jo Ann.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Fighting Editors: The Story of Editors Who Faced Six-shooters with Pens and Won<\/em>.&nbsp; San Antonio: The&nbsp;Nagler&nbsp;Co., 1958.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Scott, Frank W.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Newspapers and Periodicals of Illinois, 1814-1879<\/em>.&nbsp; Springfield: Illinois State Historical Library, 1910.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Seigel, Peggy.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cA \u2018Fearless Editor\u2019 in a Changing World: Fort Wayne\u2019s Jesse Greene.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Indiana Magazine of History<\/em>&nbsp;113:4 (December 2017): 309-340.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shulman, Stuart W. \u201cThe Progressive Era Farm Press: A Primer on a Neglected Source of Journalism History.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;25:1 (Spring 1999): 26-35.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sibley, Marilyn M.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Lone Stars and State Gazettes: Texas Newspapers&nbsp;Before&nbsp;the Civil War<\/em>.&nbsp; College Station: Texas A&amp;M Press, 1983.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sim, John C.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Grass Roots Press: America&#8217;s Community Press<\/em>.&nbsp; Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1969.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simpson, Lee M. A.,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp; &#8220;Boosterism&nbsp;in the West.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of the West<\/em>&nbsp;42 (Fall 2003).&nbsp; Special Issue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sloan, Wm. David. &#8220;The Frontier Press, 1800-1900: Personal Journalism or Paltry Business?&#8221; in&nbsp;<em>Perspectives in Mass Communication History<\/em>.&nbsp; Hillsdale, NJ, 1991.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stratton, Porter A.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Territorial Press of New Mexico, 1834-1912<\/em>.&nbsp; Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1969.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swibold, Dennis.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cAnaconda Sheds Its Press: The Story behind the Company\u2019s Decision to Sell Its Newspapers.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Montana<\/em>&nbsp;56 (Summer 2006): 2\u201315.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Swibold, Dennis L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Copper Chorus: Mining, Politics, and the Montana Press, 1889-1959<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Helena: Montana Historical Society Press, 2006.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Thornton, Vic.&nbsp; \u201cTucson\u2019s Pioneer Newspaper.\u201d <em>Arizona Highways<\/em> 20 (January 1944): 37-40.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u00f3rrez, Robert J.,&nbsp;ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>New Mexico in 1876-1877: A Newspaperman\u2019s View;&nbsp;The&nbsp;Travels and Reports of William D. Dawson.<\/em>&nbsp;Los Ranchos de Albuquerque: Rio Grande Books, 2007.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Towne, Jackson E.&nbsp; \u201cSome Suggestive Characteristics of Early Western Journalism.\u201d <em>Arizona and the West<\/em> 1 (Winter 1959): 352-357.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Towne, Jackson E.&nbsp; \u201cPrinting in New Mexico Beyond Santa Fe and Taos, 1848-1875.\u201d <em>New Mexico Historical Review<\/em> 35 (April 1960): 109-117.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tracy, James F.&nbsp; &#8220;From Blueprint to Reality: The&nbsp;<em>Dubuque Leader<\/em>&#8216;s Transformation under Cooperative Ownership.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;19 (Fall 2002): 95-119.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turner, Wallace R.&nbsp; \u201cFrank Hall: Colorado Journalist, Public Servant, and Historian.\u201d <em>Colorado Magazine<\/em> 53 (Fall 1976): 328-351.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Underhill, Lonnie E.\u00a0\u00a0\u201cThe Autobiography of a Frontier Newspaper.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<em>Journal of Arizona History<\/em>\u00a056:2 (Summer 2015): 111-144.\u00a0\u00a0<em>Weekly Epitaph<\/em>\u00a0of Tombstone, AZ<br><br>Underhill, Lonnie E.\u00a0\u00a0\u201cThomas Gardiner: Pioneer Journalist.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<em>Journal of the West<\/em>\u00a056:4 (Fall 2017): 97-107.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Arizona Quarterly Illustrated<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Underhill, Lonnie E. \u201cNewspapers and Journalists in a Mining Camp: Tombstone, Arizona, 1879-1887.\u201d\u00a0<em>Journal of the West<\/em>\u00a060 (2021): 52\u201372.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vergobbi, David J.&nbsp; &#8220;Oh, That Proper Mix: Selective&nbsp;Boosterism&nbsp;on the North Idaho Mining Frontier Society.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;14:3-4 (1997): 475-94.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Von Ende Lappin, Zoe.&nbsp; \u201cPete Savage and the Iron River <em>Pioneer<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Wisconsin Magazine of History <\/em>101:1 (Autumn 2017): 4-13.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wagner, Henry R.&nbsp; \u201cThe New Mexico Spanish Press.\u201d <em>New Mexico Historical Review<\/em> 12: January 1937): 1-40.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ward, Ken J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Last Paper Standing: A Century of Competition Between the Denver Post and the Rocky Mountain News<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Boulder: University Press of Colorado, 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Watson, Elmo Scott.&nbsp; \u201cThe Indian Wars and the Press, 1866-1867.\u201d <em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em> 17 (December 1940): 301-312.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wells, Jeff.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cJ.N. Rogers, the Jacksboro&nbsp;<em>Rural Citizen<\/em>, and the Roots of Farmers\u2019 Alliance Journalism in Texas, 1881-1886.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Southwestern Historical Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;121:1 (July 2017): 29-56.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Willard, James F.&nbsp; \u201cSpreading the News of the Early Discoveries of Gold in Colorado.\u201d <em>Colorado Magazine<\/em> 6 (May 1929): 98-104.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wirth, Eileen.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>From Society Page to Front Page: Nebraska Women in Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; Lincoln: Bison Books, 2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zimmerman, Richard Z.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Plain Dealing: Ohio Politics and Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Kent: Kent State University Press, 2006.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pacific Coast<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Baldasty, Gerald J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Vigilante Newspapers: A Tale of Sex, Religion, and Murder in the Northwest<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Becker, Jules.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe Course of Exclusion, 1882-1924: San Francisco Newspaper Coverage of the Chinese and Japanese in the United States.\u201d PhD dissertation, University of California- Berkeley, 1986.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Belknap, George N.&nbsp; &#8220;<em>Oregon Sentinel<\/em>&nbsp;Extras, 1858-1864.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Pacific Northwest Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;70 (October 1979): 178-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brier, Warren J.&nbsp; &#8220;A History of Newspapers in the Pacific Northwest, 1846-1896.&#8221;&nbsp; PhD dissertation, University of Iowa, 1967.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bruce, John R.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Gaudy Century: The Story of San Francisco&#8217;s Hundred Years of Robust Journalism<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Random House, 1943.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carey, Arthur C.&nbsp; &#8220;Effects of the Pony Express and the Transcontinental Telegraph&nbsp;Upon&nbsp;Selected California Newspapers.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;51 (Summer 1974): 320-323.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carter, John Benton.&nbsp; &#8220;Before the Telegraph: The News Service of the San Francisco Bulletin, 1855-1861.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Pacific Historical Review<\/em>&nbsp;11 (September 1942): 301-317.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chandler, Robert J.&nbsp; &#8220;The California News-Telegraph Monopoly 1860-1870.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Southern California Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;58 (Winter 1976): 459-484.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chapin, Helen&nbsp;Geracimos.&nbsp; &#8220;From&nbsp;Makaweki&nbsp;to&nbsp;Kohala: The Plantation Newspapers of Hawaii.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Hawaiian Journal of History<\/em>&nbsp;23 (1989): 170-195.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chapin, Helen Geracimos.&nbsp; <em>Shaping History: The Role of Newspapers in Hawaii<\/em>.&nbsp; Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1996.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Chiu, Herman B. \u201cPower of the Press: How Newspapers in Four Communities Erased Thousands of Chinese From Oregon History.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;16:1 (1999): 59-77.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Corr, O. Casey.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>King: The Bullitts of Seattle and Their Communications Empire<\/em>. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1996.<br><br>Cronin&nbsp;Lamonica, Mary. &#8220;Fighting for the Farmers: The Pacific Northwest&#8217;s Nonpartisan League Newspapers.&#8221; &nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;23:3 (Summer 1997): 126-136.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ethington, Philip J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>The Public City: The Political Construction of Urban Life in San Francisco, 1850-1900<\/em>. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994. (Chapter on newspaper press)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Firebaugh, Dorothy&nbsp;Gile.&nbsp; &#8220;The&nbsp;<em>Sacramento Union<\/em>: Voice of California, 1851-1875.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;30 (Summer 1953): 321-330.<br><br>Gottlieb, Robert, and Irene&nbsp;Wolt.&nbsp;<em>&nbsp;Thinking Big: The Story of the Los Angeles Times, Its Publishers, and Their Influence on Southern California<\/em>.&nbsp; New York: Putnam, 1977.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall, Mark W.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cThe San Francisco Chronicle:&nbsp;Its&nbsp;Fight for the 1879 Constitution.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism<\/em><em>&nbsp;Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;46 (Autumn&nbsp;1969): 505-510.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall, Mark W.&nbsp; &#8220;Journalism in California: The Pioneer Period, 1831-1849.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of the West<\/em>&nbsp;10 (October 1971): 624-636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall, Mark W.&nbsp; &#8220;1831-49: The Pioneer Period for Newspapers in California.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism Quarterly<\/em>&nbsp;49 (Winter 1972): 648-655.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Himes, George H. \u201cHistory of the Press of Oregon, 1839-1850.\u201d&nbsp;<em>The Quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society<\/em>&nbsp;3:4 (1902): 327\u2013370.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jacoby, Alfred.&nbsp; \u201cA Faithful Mirror: The Founding of the <em>San Diego Union<\/em>.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Journal of San Diego History<\/em> 64:1 (Winter 2018): 45-68.<br><br>Jolly, Michelle E.&nbsp; &#8220;The Price of Vigilance: Gender, Politics, and the Press in Early San Francisco.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Pacific Historical Review&nbsp;<\/em>73 (November 2004): 541-579.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kemble, Edward C.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A History of California Newspapers 1846-1858<\/em>.&nbsp; Los Gatos: Talisman Press, 1962.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McKay, Floyd J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Reporting the Pacific Northwest: An Annotated Bibliography of Journalism History in Oregon and Washington<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;Portland: Oregon Historical Society, 2004.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>McKay, Floyd J.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>An Editor for Oregon: Charles A. Sprague and the Politics of Change<\/em>. Corvallis: Oregon State University Press, 1998.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meany, Edmond S.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Newspapers of the Washington Territory<\/em>.&nbsp; Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1923.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Norton McCorkle, Julia.&nbsp; \u201cA History of Los Angeles Journalism.\u201d&nbsp; <em>Annual Publication of the Historical Society of Southern California<\/em> 10: 1\/2 (1915-1916): 24-43.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ponder, Stephen E.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cConservation, Community Economics, and Newspapering: The Seattle Press and the Forest Reserves Controversy of 1897.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;3:1 (1986): 50-60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pratte, Alf.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cKe Alaka\u2019i: The Leadership Role of the Honolulu&nbsp;<em>Star-Bulletin<\/em>&nbsp;in the Hawaiian Statehood Movement.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;2:1 (1985): 65-78.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Read, Simon.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>War of Words: A True Tale of Newsprint and Murder<\/em>.&nbsp;&nbsp;New York: Union Square Press, 2009.&nbsp;&nbsp;(SF Chronicle)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rutenbeck, Jeffrey B. \u201cThe Rhetoric of Independence and Boosterism in Late Nineteenth-Century California Journalism.\u201d&nbsp;<em>American Journalism<\/em>&nbsp;13:4 (1996): 456-474.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Simpson, Roger. \u201cSeattle Newsboys.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Journalism History<\/em>&nbsp;18 (January 1992): 18-25.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Splitter, Henry W.&nbsp; &#8220;Newspapers of Los Angeles: The First Fifty Years, 1851-1900.&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journal of the West<\/em>&nbsp;2 (October 1963): 435-458.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stein, Harry H.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cPrinters and Press Operators: The&nbsp;<em>Oregonian<\/em>&nbsp;Remembered.\u201d&nbsp;<em>&nbsp;Oregon Historical Quarterly&nbsp;<\/em>115:2 (Summer 2014): 208-223.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Stevens, Errol Wayne. \u201cTwo Radicals and Their Los Angeles: Harrison Gray Otis and Job Harriman.\u201d&nbsp;<em>California History<\/em>&nbsp;86: 3 (2009): 44\u201364.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turnbull, George S.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>A History of Oregon Newspapers<\/em>.&nbsp; Portland:&nbsp;Binfords&nbsp;and Mort, 1936.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wagner, Rob L.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Red Ink, White Lies: The Rise and&nbsp;Fall&nbsp;of Los Angeles Newspapers, 1920-1962.&nbsp;<\/em>Upland, CA: Dragonfly Press, 2000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Young, John P.&nbsp;&nbsp;<em>Journalism in California<\/em>.&nbsp; San Francisco: Chronicle Publishing, 1915.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/2021\/09\/17\/hello-world\/\">Back to Index Page<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back to Index Page New York State Carroll, Margaret&nbsp;Lasch.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cMartin Glynn\u2019s Newspaper Editorials: Constructing Albany\u2019s Answers to the Irish Questions, 1913-1924.\u201d&nbsp;Nordic Irish Studies&nbsp;14 (2015): 111-125. Cressman, Dale.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u201cFrom Newspaper Row to Times Square: The Dispersal and Contested Identity of an Imagined Journalistic Community.\u201d&nbsp;&nbsp;Journalism History&nbsp;34:4 (Winter 2009): 182-193.&nbsp;&nbsp; NY City&nbsp; Dillon, Michael J. \u201cFrom Populist to Patrician: Edward [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-142","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2232,"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/142\/revisions\/2232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mupages.marshall.edu\/masscommhistorybibliography\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}